What was the primary purpose of the United Nations when it was founded?

The primary purpose of the United Nations when it was founded in 1945 was to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The organization was established in the aftermath of World War II with the intent to foster dialogue among nations and to create a platform where countries could collaborate on issues of mutual concern, such as peace, security, and human rights. The devastation caused by the war highlighted the failures of earlier attempts at international governance, particularly the League of Nations, thus emphasizing the need for a stronger and more effective mechanism for maintaining global peace.

The UN was designed to provide a forum for negotiation and conflict resolution, promoting diplomacy as a means to address disputes before they escalate into violence. This foundational purpose has guided its activities since its inception, encompassing not only peacekeeping efforts but also addressing a wide range of social, economic, and humanitarian issues.

While expanding global trade, establishing a military alliance, and regulating international law are significant aspects of international relations, they are not the primary goals of the UN. Trade and economic collaboration is often facilitated through other organizations, like the World Trade Organization, and military alliances have typically been the purview of entities such as NATO. Similarly, international law has specific institutions and frameworks separate from the UN's core mission of fostering peace and