What was the primary goal of the Civil Rights Movement?

Study for the Texas AandM University HIST106 Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Gear up for success!

The primary goal of the Civil Rights Movement was to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans. This social movement, which gained momentum in the 1950s and 1960s, aimed to address the systemic injustices faced by African Americans in various aspects of life, including laws, public facilities, education, and voting rights.

Civil rights activists sought to abolish Jim Crow laws that enforced racial segregation in the South and challenged discriminatory practices that marginalized African Americans. Landmark events such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, and the Selma to Montgomery marches were pivotal moments that highlighted the struggle for equal rights. Influential figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, and many others played significant roles in advocating for the end of racial discrimination and pushing for legislative changes, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

While promoting economic equality, expanding educational opportunities, and advocating for women's rights were important issues addressed by various movements within the larger framework of civil rights, they were not the central focus of the Civil Rights Movement itself. Instead, the movement’s primary goal was to dismantle the legal and social structures that perpetuated racial injustice against African Americans.

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