What was a key mission of the Grange organization?

The Grange organization, officially known as the Patrons of Husbandry, was founded in the 1860s to advocate for the interests of farmers and to improve their economic conditions. A key mission of the Grange was to pool resources together for better pricing, which meant that farmers could collectively buy goods and supplies, reducing costs through cooperative purchasing. This approach was meant to counter the financial pressures they faced due to monopolistic practices by railroads and grain elevator operators, who often charged high rates for transportation and storage.

By collaborating, Grange members aimed to increase their bargaining power, which would lead to better prices for both inputs and outputs in agricultural production. This cooperative effort not only helped to ensure better profit margins for individual farmers but also fostered a sense of community and support among members, allowing them to face common challenges together. The Grange also played a role in advocating for agricultural education and political reforms, but the pooling of resources for better pricing was fundamental to its establishment and ongoing activities.